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Source
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#9912
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Main Edition
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I.Pergamon I
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Reference
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13
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Validation
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Validated (Open Access)
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Passage
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L. 23-25
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Linked Testimonies
(0)
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Prose
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Poetry
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With restitution
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Δία, Γῆν,
Ἥλιον, Ποσειδῶ, Δήμητρα, Ἄ[ρ]η, Ἀθηνᾶν ἀρείαν καὶ τὴν Ταυροπόλον
κ[α]ὶ τοὺς ἄλλους θεοὺς πά[ντ]ας καὶ πάσας
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Transliteration
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Dia, Gên,
Hêlion, Poseidô, Dêmêtra, A[r]ê, Athênan areian kai tên Tauropolon
k[a]i tous allous theous pa[nt]as kai pasas
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Translations
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| French |
English |
| (je jure par) Zeus, Gê, Hélios, Poséidon, Déméter, Arès, Athéna Areia et la Tauropole et les autres dieux, tous et toutes |
(I swear by) Zeus, Ge, Helios, Poseidon, Demeter, Ares, Athena Areia and the Tauropolos and all the other gods and goddesses |
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Quality of reading
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(1) Confident reading
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Connected Acts
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Oath
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Occasions
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| Occasion Category |
Occasion |
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Collective life
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Diplomacy
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Materials
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Agents
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| #1 |
Designation |
Paramonos et les commandants et les soldats sous leurs ordres qui se trouvent à Philétaireia-sous-l'Ida
Paramonos and the commanders and the soldiers under them who are in Philetaireia-under-Ida
Paramonos kai hoi hêgemones kai hoi huph' autous stratiôtai hoi ontes em Philetaireiai têi hupo tên Idên. |
| Agencies |
Addresser
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| Natures |
Human
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| Genders |
Male
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| Explicit Statuses |
Association / Collectivity
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| Activities |
War
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Location
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Real ?
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Yes
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Political Entity
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Region
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Asia Minor
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Sub-region
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Troas
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Place
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Philetaireia
View on Pleiades
39.6922234, 26.8423461
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Site
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Topographies
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Functions
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War
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Commentary
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Philetaireia-under-Ida has not been located precisely: see Couvenhes, Attaleia et Philétaireia (2020), p. 611.
Philétaireia-sous-l'Ida n'a pas été localisée précisément : voir Couvenhes, Attaleia et Philétaireia (2020), p. 611.
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| Commentary |
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| #2 |
Designation |
Polulaos et les officiers et les soldats sous leurs ordres qui se trouvent à Attaleia et Attinas l'hipparque et les cavaliers sous ses ordres et Olôichos [e]t les Trales sous ses ordres
Polylaos and the officers and the soldiers under them who are in Attaleia and Attinas the hipparch and the cavalrymen under him and Olôichos [a]nd the Traleis under him
Polulaos kai hoi huph' auton hêgemones kai st[ra]tiôtai hoi ontes en Attaleiai kai Attinas hipparchês kai hoi huph' auton hippeis kai Olôichos [k]ai hoi huph' auton Traleis. |
| Agencies |
Addresser
|
| Natures |
Human
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| Genders |
Male
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| Explicit Statuses |
Association / Collectivity
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| Activities |
War
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Location
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Real ?
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Yes
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Political Entity
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Region
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Asia Minor
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Sub-region
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Lydia
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Place
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Attaleia
View on Pleiades
39.0714023, 27.891043
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Site
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Topographies
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Functions
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War
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Agriculture
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Commentary
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See Couvenhes, Attaleia et Philétaireia (2020), p. 606-610.
Voir Couvenhes, Attaleia et Philétaireia (2020), p. 606-610.
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| Commentary |
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| #3 |
Designation |
Eumène fils de Philétairos
Eumenes son of Philetairos
Eumenês Philetairou. |
| Agencies |
Beneficiary / Target
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| Natures |
Human
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| Genders |
Male
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| Explicit Statuses |
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| Activities |
Authority / Politics
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| Commentary |
Agent #3 is the ruler of Pergamum Eumenes I.
Il s'agit du souverain de Pergame Eumène Ier.
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Commentary
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The gods witness the oath (horkos, l. 19) sworn by agents #1 and #2 towards agent #3.
Apollo is mentioned in Eumene's oath (testimony #12518) but not in the oath sworn by the soldiers : he was probably forgotten by the stonecutter (cf. Couvenhes, L'accord entre Eumène et les soldats [2012], p. 298).
Les dieux sont témoins du serment (horkos, l. 19) que prêtent les agents #1 et #2 envers l'agent #3.
Apollon est mentionné dans le serment d'Eumène (attestation #12518) mais absent du serment des soldats : il s'agit vraisemblablement d'une erreur du lapicide (cf. Couvenhes, L'accord entre Eumène et les soldats [2012], p. 298).
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Elements
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| #1 |
Element |
#4 Ζεύς
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| Element in Context |
Δία |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Masculine
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| Number |
Singular
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| Contextual Category |
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| #2 |
Element |
#82 Γῆ / Γαῖα
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| Element in Context |
Γῆν |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Feminine
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| Number |
Singular
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| Contextual Category |
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| #3 |
Element |
#25 Ἥλιος / Ἅλιος
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| Element in Context |
Ἥλιον |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Masculine
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| Number |
Singular
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| Contextual Category |
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| #4 |
Element |
#18 Ποσειδῶν
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| Element in Context |
Ποσειδῶ |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Masculine
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| Number |
Singular
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| Contextual Category |
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| #5 |
Element |
#16 Δημήτηρ
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| Element in Context |
Δήμητρα |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Feminine
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| Number |
Singular
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| Contextual Category |
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| #6 |
Element |
#546 Ἄρης
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| Element in Context |
Ἄρη |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Masculine
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| Number |
Singular
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| Contextual Category |
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| #7 |
Element |
#15 Ἀθήνη / Ἀθηνᾶ
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| Element in Context |
Ἀθηνᾶν |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Feminine
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| Number |
Singular
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| Contextual Category |
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| #8 |
Element |
#547 Ἄρειος, α, ον
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| Element in Context |
ἀρείαν |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Feminine
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| Number |
Singular
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| Contextual Category |
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| #9 |
Element |
#621 Ταυροπόλος / Ταυροπόλη
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| Element in Context |
τὴν Ταυροπόλον |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Feminine
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| Number |
Singular
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| Contextual Category |
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| #10 |
Element |
#74 Ἄλλος, η, ο
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| Element in Context |
τοὺς ἄλλους |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Masculine
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| Number |
Plural
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| Contextual Category |
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| #11 |
Element |
#28 Θεός, Θεά
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| Element in Context |
θεοὺς |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Masculine
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| Number |
Plural
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| Contextual Category |
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| #12 |
Element |
#78 Πᾶς, Πᾶσα, Πᾶν
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| Element in Context |
πάντας |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Masculine
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| Number |
Plural
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| Contextual Category |
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| #13 |
Element |
#78 Πᾶς, Πᾶσα, Πᾶν
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| Element in Context |
πάσας |
| Suffix ? |
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| Morphological form |
Accusative |
| Gender |
Feminine
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| Number |
Plural
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| Contextual Category |
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Formulae
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| Position |
Formula |
Divine Powers |
Creator |
| #1 |
{4}/{82}/{25}/{18}/{16}/{546}/[{15}#{547}]+{621}+[[{74}#{28}]#({78}+{78})] |
9
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Alaya Palamidis |
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